Ionogram Characteristics
| Date/Time (UT) |
foF2 |
foF1 |
foE |
fmin |
hmF2 |
hmF1 |
hmE |
M(3000) |
TEC |
| 2024-11-23 00:00:01 | 3.70 | | | 1.65 | 376.0 | | | 2.592 | 3.621 |
| 2024-11-23 00:05:02 | 3.75 | | | 1.50 | 379.9 | | | 2.596 | 4.025 |
| 2024-11-23 00:10:02 | 3.75 | | | 1.65 | 379.5 | | | 2.579 | 3.836 |
| 2024-11-23 00:15:01 | 3.80 | | | 1.20 | 395.4 | | | 2.545 | 4.850 |
| 2024-11-23 00:20:02 | 3.70 | | | 1.65 | 374.6 | | | 2.614 | 3.508 |
| 2024-11-23 00:25:02 | 3.75 | | | 1.50 | 396.7 | | | 2.533 | 4.652 |
| 2024-11-23 00:30:01 | 3.75 | | | 1.25 | 377.6 | | | 2.596 | 3.896 |
| 2024-11-23 00:35:02 | 3.75 | | | 1.55 | 389.2 | | | 2.567 | 4.407 |
| 2024-11-23 00:40:02 | 3.75 | | | 1.50 | 385.4 | | | 2.570 | 4.049 |
| 2024-11-23 00:45:01 | 3.80 | | | 1.20 | 391.3 | | | 2.535 | 4.481 |
| 2024-11-23 00:50:02 | 3.80 | | | 1.60 | 383.4 | | | 2.574 | 3.758 |
| 2024-11-23 00:55:02 | 3.80 | | | 1.65 | 372.4 | | | 2.646 | 3.275 |
| 2024-11-23 01:00:01 | 3.90 | | | 1.20 | 377.0 | | | 2.605 | 3.896 |
| 2024-11-23 01:05:02 | 3.90 | | | 1.50 | 372.5 | | | 2.634 | 3.819 |
| 2024-11-23 01:10:02 | 3.80 | | | 1.50 | 356.9 | | | 2.722 | 2.958 |
| 2024-11-23 01:15:01 | 3.90 | | | 1.40 | 367.1 | | | 2.661 | 3.755 |
| 2024-11-23 01:20:02 | 4.05 | | | 1.50 | 396.7 | | | 2.537 | 5.715 |
| 2024-11-23 01:25:02 | 3.95 | | | 1.50 | 369.8 | | | 2.637 | 3.808 |
| 2024-11-23 01:30:01 | 4.05 | | | 1.25 | 362.1 | | | 2.708 | 3.767 |
| 2024-11-23 01:35:02 | 4.20 | | | 1.50 | 369.8 | | | 2.632 | 4.894 |
| 2024-11-23 01:40:02 | 4.10 | | | 1.50 | 365.3 | | | 2.684 | 4.830 |
| 2024-11-23 01:45:01 | 4.00 | | | 1.15 | 356.3 | | | 2.763 | 4.567 |
| 2024-11-23 01:50:02 | 4.00 | | | 1.50 | 349.5 | | | 2.744 | 3.898 |
| 2024-11-23 01:55:02 | 4.05 | | | 1.50 | 359.2 | | | 2.739 | 4.611 |
| 2024-11-23 02:00:01 | 4.00 | | | 1.25 | 340.6 | | | 2.776 | 3.519 |
| 2024-11-23 02:05:02 | 3.95 | | | 1.65 | 339.8 | | | 2.811 | 3.431 |
| 2024-11-23 02:10:02 | 3.95 | | | 1.55 | 342.6 | | | 2.780 | 3.639 |
| 2024-11-23 02:15:01 | 3.95 | | | 1.25 | 341.4 | | | 2.760 | 3.681 |
| 2024-11-23 02:20:02 | 4.05 | | | 1.55 | 355.6 | | | 2.719 | 4.416 |
| 2024-11-23 02:25:02 | 4.10 | | | 1.50 | 367.8 | | | 2.696 | 5.460 |
| 2024-11-23 02:30:01 | 3.90 | | | 1.25 | 333.7 | | | 2.824 | 3.224 |
| 2024-11-23 02:35:02 | 3.85 | | | 1.65 | 326.7 | | | 2.895 | 2.657 |
| 2024-11-23 02:40:02 | 3.85 | | | 1.50 | 324.7 | | | 2.877 | 2.781 |
| 2024-11-23 02:45:01 | 3.85 | | | 1.65 | 329.4 | | | 2.855 | 2.783 |
| 2024-11-23 02:50:02 | 4.00 | | | 1.50 | 334.0 | | | 2.794 | 3.217 |
| 2024-11-23 02:55:02 | 3.90 | | | 1.50 | 325.6 | | | 2.887 | 2.973 |
| 2024-11-23 03:00:01 | 4.00 | | | 1.65 | 339.7 | | | 2.766 | 3.542 |
| 2024-11-23 03:05:02 | 3.90 | | | 1.65 | 321.7 | | | 2.920 | 2.496 |
| 2024-11-23 03:10:02 | 3.95 | | | 1.50 | 323.9 | | | 2.921 | 3.133 |
| 2024-11-23 03:15:01 | 3.80 | | | 1.25 | 306.6 | | | 3.012 | 2.417 |
| 2024-11-23 03:20:02 | 3.90 | | | 1.50 | 328.5 | | | 2.904 | 3.947 |
| 2024-11-23 03:25:02 | 3.85 | | | 1.50 | 321.7 | | | 2.864 | 3.464 |
| 2024-11-23 03:30:01 | 3.95 | | | 1.65 | 341.9 | | | 2.775 | 4.398 |
| 2024-11-23 03:35:02 | 3.85 | | | 1.70 | 319.6 | | | 2.966 | 3.192 |
| 2024-11-23 03:40:02 | 3.75 | | | 1.55 | 302.4 | | | 2.977 | 2.683 |
| 2024-11-23 03:45:01 | 3.75 | | | 1.65 | 315.9 | | | 2.921 | 3.267 |
| 2024-11-23 03:50:02 | 3.85 | | | 1.50 | 322.6 | | | 2.911 | 4.162 |
| 2024-11-23 03:55:02 | 3.80 | | | 1.65 | 311.9 | | | 2.949 | 3.371 |
| 2024-11-23 04:00:01 | 3.75 | | | 1.70 | 311.7 | | | 2.974 | 3.269 |
| 2024-11-23 04:05:02 | 3.65 | | | 1.75 | 305.0 | | | 2.993 | 3.065 |
| 2024-11-23 04:10:02 | 3.75 | | | 1.55 | 306.0 | | | 2.914 | 3.062 |
| 2024-11-23 04:15:01 | 3.85 | | | 1.05 | 305.5 | | | 2.930 | 3.742 |
| 2024-11-23 04:20:02 | 3.75 | | | 1.55 | 280.4 | | | 3.259 | 1.862 |
| 2024-11-23 04:25:02 | 3.70 | | | 1.65 | 273.6 | | | 3.296 | 1.777 |
| 2024-11-23 04:30:01 | 3.50 | | | 1.25 | 252.9 | | | 3.407 | 1.452 |
| 2024-11-23 04:35:02 | 3.35 | | | 1.60 | 251.9 | | | 3.386 | 1.551 |
| 2024-11-23 04:40:02 | 3.25 | | | 1.65 | 267.6 | | | 3.230 | 1.893 |
| 2024-11-23 04:45:01 | 3.25 | | | 1.65 | | | | 2.962 | |
| 2024-11-23 04:50:02 | 3.05 | | | 1.65 | 259.2 | | | 3.326 | 1.119 |
| 2024-11-23 04:55:02 | 3.25 | | | 1.55 | 287.3 | | | 3.081 | 2.202 |
| 2024-11-23 05:00:01 | 3.20 | | | 1.40 | 287.0 | | | 2.955 | 2.136 |
| 2024-11-23 05:05:02 | 3.20 | | | 1.55 | 291.3 | | | 3.090 | 2.009 |
| 2024-11-23 05:10:02 | 3.30 | | | 1.65 | 300.1 | | | 3.009 | 2.144 |
| 2024-11-23 05:15:01 | 3.20 | | | 1.20 | 274.5 | | | 3.224 | 1.504 |
| 2024-11-23 05:20:02 | 3.10 | | | 1.50 | 268.6 | | | 3.307 | 1.353 |
| 2024-11-23 05:25:02 | 3.05 | | | 1.50 | 264.5 | | | 3.276 | 1.441 |
| 2024-11-23 05:30:01 | 3.10 | | | 1.20 | 273.8 | | | 3.133 | 1.919 |
| 2024-11-23 05:35:02 | 2.95 | | | 1.50 | 274.1 | | | 3.185 | 1.692 |
| 2024-11-23 05:40:00 | 2.90 | | | 1.55 | 306.4 | | | 2.983 | 2.545 |
| 2024-11-23 05:45:01 | 3.00 | | | 1.35 | 352.6 | | | 2.781 | 3.361 |
| 2024-11-23 05:50:02 | 2.95 | | | 1.85 | 300.1 | | | 3.055 | 1.814 |
| 2024-11-23 05:55:00 | 2.40 | | | 1.55 | 237.5 | | | 3.678 | 0.531 |
| 2024-11-23 06:00:01 | 2.50 | | | 1.65 | 261.2 | | | 3.290 | 0.836 |
| 2024-11-23 06:05:02 | 2.95 | | | 1.70 | 292.0 | | | 3.029 | 1.738 |
| 2024-11-23 06:10:00 | 2.95 | | | 1.50 | 279.3 | | | 3.192 | 1.581 |
| 2024-11-23 06:15:01 | 3.15 | 2.05 | | 1.25 | 268.2 | 233.3 | | 3.421 | 1.248 |
| 2024-11-23 06:20:02 | 3.40 | | | 1.50 | 280.6 | | | 3.130 | 2.503 |
| 2024-11-23 06:25:00 | 3.70 | | | 1.50 | 293.8 | | | 3.020 | 3.802 |
| 2024-11-23 06:30:01 | 4.10 | | | 1.00 | 302.2 | | | 2.935 | 5.278 |
| 2024-11-23 06:35:02 | 4.25 | | | 1.55 | 266.9 | | | 3.250 | 3.510 |
| 2024-11-23 06:40:00 | 4.75 | | | 1.60 | 273.7 | | | 3.019 | 4.808 |
| 2024-11-23 06:45:01 | 4.75 | | | 1.15 | 240.6 | | | 3.494 | 3.219 |
| 2024-11-23 06:50:02 | 4.75 | | | 1.60 | 234.7 | | | 3.554 | 2.671 |
| 2024-11-23 06:55:00 | 4.75 | | | 1.65 | 226.3 | | | 3.634 | 2.355 |
| 2024-11-23 07:00:01 | 5.15 | | | 1.80 | 236.9 | | | 3.529 | 3.395 |
| 2024-11-23 07:05:02 | 6.00 | 1.80 | | 1.50 | 236.5 | 159.2 | | 3.674 | 4.130 |
| 2024-11-23 07:10:00 | 6.65 | | 1.60 | 1.55 | 240.5 | | 110.0 | 3.561 | 5.813 |
| 2024-11-23 07:15:01 | 5.95 | | 1.55 | 1.45 | 247.6 | | 110.0 | 3.471 | 6.773 |
| 2024-11-23 07:20:02 | 7.30 | | 1.60 | 1.55 | 241.3 | | 110.0 | 3.456 | 7.407 |
| 2024-11-23 07:25:00 | 7.50 | | 1.60 | 1.50 | 240.0 | | 110.0 | 3.540 | 7.197 |
| 2024-11-23 07:30:01 | 7.75 | | 1.75 | 1.40 | 241.6 | | 104.2 | 3.496 | 8.946 |
| 2024-11-23 07:35:02 | 8.05 | | 1.60 | 1.50 | 239.5 | | 110.0 | 3.624 | 7.630 |
| 2024-11-23 07:40:00 | 8.05 | 3.60 | 1.80 | 1.50 | | | 107.3 | 3.670 | |
| 2024-11-23 07:45:01 | 8.25 | 2.20 | 1.75 | 1.40 | | | 101.5 | 3.541 | |
| 2024-11-23 07:50:02 | 7.70 | | 2.00 | 1.65 | 217.8 | | 106.7 | 3.646 | 8.135 |
| 2024-11-23 07:55:00 | 7.50 | 2.30 | 1.85 | 1.50 | | | 99.6 | 3.743 | |
| 2024-11-23 08:00:01 | 7.20 | 2.70 | 2.05 | 1.50 | 282.1 | 150.9 | 101.8 | 3.641 | 19.987 |
| 2024-11-23 08:05:02 | 7.15 | | 2.05 | 1.65 | 235.2 | | 100.6 | 3.409 | 11.320 |
| 2024-11-23 08:10:00 | 7.60 | | 2.10 | 1.65 | 227.5 | | 101.3 | 3.586 | 9.165 |
| 2024-11-23 08:15:01 | 8.35 | 5.40 | 2.10 | 1.60 | 223.8 | 195.5 | 100.8 | 3.717 | 8.615 |
| 2024-11-23 08:20:02 | 8.55 | 3.60 | 2.15 | 1.65 | | | 100.7 | 3.326 | |
| 2024-11-23 08:25:00 | 8.65 | 2.55 | 2.25 | 1.65 | 248.1 | 128.5 | 101.5 | 3.249 | 16.764 |
| 2024-11-23 08:30:01 | 8.50 | | 2.35 | 1.65 | 229.5 | | 102.3 | 3.575 | 10.115 |
| 2024-11-23 08:35:02 | 9.25 | | 2.40 | 1.65 | 236.0 | | 103.2 | 3.515 | 13.369 |
| 2024-11-23 08:40:00 | 9.40 | 3.30 | 2.40 | 1.70 | 253.9 | 155.8 | 102.3 | 3.285 | 21.246 |
| 2024-11-23 08:45:01 | 9.60 | 2.85 | 2.50 | 1.80 | | | 100.8 | 3.281 | |
| 2024-11-23 08:50:02 | 9.95 | 5.35 | 2.40 | 1.70 | 253.1 | 182.3 | 101.5 | 3.306 | 21.473 |
| 2024-11-23 08:55:00 | 9.95 | 2.90 | 2.55 | 1.75 | | | 101.0 | 3.315 | |
| 2024-11-23 09:00:01 | 10.65 | 3.20 | 2.55 | 1.70 | 274.6 | 138.1 | 100.4 | 3.047 | 32.592 |
| 2024-11-23 09:05:02 | 10.80 | | 2.55 | 1.70 | 254.5 | | 100.4 | 3.308 | 22.328 |
| 2024-11-23 09:10:00 | 11.00 | | 2.35 | 1.70 | 250.7 | | 99.5 | 3.367 | 21.026 |
| 2024-11-23 09:15:01 | 11.05 | | 2.65 | 1.75 | 245.1 | | 101.2 | 3.417 | 20.629 |
| 2024-11-23 09:20:02 | 11.15 | | 2.70 | 1.55 | 247.4 | | 101.6 | 3.427 | 21.366 |
| 2024-11-23 09:25:00 | 11.25 | | 2.70 | 1.75 | 240.1 | | 101.3 | 3.461 | 20.781 |
| 2024-11-23 09:30:01 | 11.15 | | 2.75 | 1.80 | 237.3 | | 101.3 | 3.512 | 20.546 |
| 2024-11-23 09:35:02 | 10.65 | | 2.70 | 1.75 | 238.8 | | 100.6 | 3.463 | 20.997 |
| 2024-11-23 09:40:00 | 10.45 | | 2.65 | 1.90 | 248.0 | | 99.8 | 3.304 | 25.420 |
| 2024-11-23 09:45:01 | 10.55 | | 2.80 | 1.90 | 260.1 | | 101.2 | 3.163 | 29.914 |
| 2024-11-23 09:50:02 | 10.45 | | 2.75 | 1.75 | 252.6 | | 100.7 | 3.359 | 23.941 |
| 2024-11-23 09:55:00 | 10.20 | | 2.70 | 1.90 | 243.1 | | 99.9 | 3.362 | 21.249 |
| 2024-11-23 10:00:01 | 10.30 | | 2.80 | 1.85 | 255.3 | | 100.7 | 3.233 | 26.743 |
| 2024-11-23 10:05:02 | 10.55 | | 2.70 | 1.80 | 264.0 | | 99.7 | 3.145 | 29.663 |
| 2024-11-23 10:10:00 | 10.55 | 3.35 | 2.80 | 1.75 | 262.8 | 137.8 | 100.8 | 3.233 | 27.447 |
| 2024-11-23 10:15:01 | 11.00 | | 2.80 | 1.85 | 246.4 | | 100.2 | 3.387 | 20.488 |
| 2024-11-23 10:20:02 | 11.45 | | 2.90 | 1.80 | 271.3 | | 102.4 | 3.221 | 35.175 |
| 2024-11-23 10:25:00 | 10.95 | | 2.80 | 1.75 | 246.0 | | 100.4 | 3.380 | 23.541 |
| 2024-11-23 10:30:01 | 10.85 | | 2.85 | 1.85 | 247.1 | | 100.8 | 3.378 | 26.354 |
| 2024-11-23 10:35:02 | 10.65 | | 2.85 | 1.85 | 242.4 | | 101.3 | 3.336 | 23.119 |
| 2024-11-23 10:40:00 | 10.55 | | 2.90 | 1.90 | 249.8 | | 102.1 | 3.224 | 25.541 |
| 2024-11-23 10:45:01 | 10.80 | | 2.85 | 2.00 | 271.4 | | 100.5 | 3.106 | 32.899 |
| 2024-11-23 10:50:02 | 11.40 | | 2.60 | 1.75 | 437.4 | | 98.6 | 3.148 | 104.977 |
| 2024-11-23 10:55:00 | 11.35 | | 2.95 | 1.95 | 254.3 | | 105.6 | 3.314 | 24.407 |
| 2024-11-23 11:00:01 | 11.25 | | 2.85 | 1.95 | 258.3 | | 100.5 | 3.279 | 27.856 |
