Ionogram Characteristics
| Date/Time (UT) |
foF2 |
foF1 |
foE |
fmin |
hmF2 |
hmF1 |
hmE |
M(3000) |
TEC |
| 2025-02-05 00:00:01 | 3.65 | | | 1.65 | 368.3 | | 110.0 | 2.665 | 3.839 |
| 2025-02-05 00:05:02 | 3.60 | | | 1.70 | 364.4 | | 110.0 | 2.682 | 3.593 |
| 2025-02-05 00:10:02 | 3.60 | | | 1.55 | 363.6 | | 110.0 | 2.663 | 3.562 |
| 2025-02-05 00:15:01 | 3.50 | | | 1.55 | 355.9 | | 110.0 | 2.729 | 3.082 |
| 2025-02-05 00:20:02 | 3.45 | | | 1.65 | 343.5 | | 110.0 | 2.775 | 2.503 |
| 2025-02-05 00:25:02 | 3.35 | | | 1.75 | 332.1 | | 110.0 | 2.882 | 1.898 |
| 2025-02-05 00:30:01 | 3.55 | | | 1.75 | 351.4 | | 110.0 | 2.733 | 2.841 |
| 2025-02-05 00:35:02 | 3.55 | | | 1.55 | 359.2 | | 110.0 | 2.737 | 3.311 |
| 2025-02-05 00:40:02 | 3.55 | | | 1.50 | 362.5 | | 110.0 | 2.697 | 3.436 |
| 2025-02-05 00:45:01 | 3.60 | | | 1.75 | 357.5 | | 110.0 | 2.702 | 3.184 |
| 2025-02-05 00:50:02 | | | | | | | | | -1.000 |
| 2025-02-05 00:55:02 | 3.10 | | | 1.55 | 310.7 | | 110.0 | 3.108 | 1.213 |
| 2025-02-05 01:00:01 | 3.50 | | | 1.75 | 347.9 | | 110.0 | 2.736 | 2.701 |
| 2025-02-05 01:05:02 | 3.60 | | | 1.65 | 373.4 | | 110.0 | 2.612 | 3.646 |
| 2025-02-05 01:10:02 | 3.60 | | | 1.75 | 375.7 | | 110.0 | 2.598 | 3.724 |
| 2025-02-05 01:15:01 | 3.55 | | | 1.80 | 377.8 | | 110.0 | 2.616 | 3.664 |
| 2025-02-05 01:20:02 | 3.65 | | | 1.70 | 382.2 | | 110.0 | 2.589 | 3.947 |
| 2025-02-05 01:25:02 | 3.55 | | | 1.60 | 364.8 | | 110.0 | 2.658 | 3.180 |
| 2025-02-05 01:30:01 | 3.15 | | | 1.15 | 321.0 | | 110.0 | 3.017 | 1.406 |
| 2025-02-05 01:35:02 | 3.50 | | | 1.65 | 358.9 | | 110.0 | 2.710 | 3.060 |
| 2025-02-05 01:40:02 | 3.65 | | | 1.65 | 377.1 | | 110.0 | 2.608 | 3.812 |
| 2025-02-05 01:45:01 | 3.65 | | | 1.25 | 365.8 | | 110.0 | 2.661 | 3.616 |
| 2025-02-05 01:50:02 | 3.60 | | | 1.65 | 354.9 | | 110.0 | 2.739 | 2.937 |
| 2025-02-05 01:55:02 | 3.50 | | | 1.75 | 335.6 | | 110.0 | 2.867 | 2.175 |
| 2025-02-05 02:00:01 | 3.55 | | | 1.55 | 342.9 | | 110.0 | 2.785 | 2.569 |
| 2025-02-05 02:05:02 | 3.55 | | | 1.60 | 339.7 | | 110.0 | 2.811 | 2.481 |
| 2025-02-05 02:10:02 | 3.55 | | | 1.70 | 333.3 | | 110.0 | 2.858 | 2.294 |
| 2025-02-05 02:15:01 | 3.55 | | | 1.25 | 330.0 | | 110.0 | 2.868 | 2.267 |
| 2025-02-05 02:20:02 | 3.60 | | | 1.75 | 334.9 | | 110.0 | 2.842 | 2.524 |
| 2025-02-05 02:25:02 | 3.65 | | | 1.65 | 335.8 | | 110.0 | 2.812 | 2.550 |
| 2025-02-05 02:30:01 | 3.70 | | | 1.20 | 334.0 | | 110.0 | 2.825 | 2.889 |
| 2025-02-05 02:35:02 | 3.70 | | | 1.55 | 332.7 | | 110.0 | 2.804 | 2.639 |
| 2025-02-05 02:40:02 | 3.65 | | | 1.75 | 325.1 | | 110.0 | 2.917 | 2.390 |
| 2025-02-05 02:45:01 | 3.80 | | | 1.20 | 333.9 | | 110.0 | 2.837 | 3.421 |
| 2025-02-05 02:50:02 | 3.50 | | | 1.55 | 302.8 | | 110.0 | 3.092 | 1.622 |
| 2025-02-05 02:55:02 | 3.70 | | | 1.65 | 318.3 | | 110.0 | 2.948 | 2.488 |
| 2025-02-05 03:00:01 | 3.75 | | | 1.65 | 321.0 | | 110.0 | 2.941 | 2.798 |
| 2025-02-05 03:05:02 | 3.65 | | | 1.55 | 307.5 | | 110.0 | 3.003 | 2.236 |
| 2025-02-05 03:10:02 | 3.50 | | | 1.75 | 299.6 | | 110.0 | 3.077 | 1.780 |
| 2025-02-05 03:15:01 | 3.50 | | | 1.25 | 302.7 | | 110.0 | 2.991 | 2.215 |
| 2025-02-05 03:20:02 | 3.50 | | | 1.65 | 315.9 | | 110.0 | 2.931 | 2.281 |
| 2025-02-05 03:25:02 | 2.60 | | | 1.75 | 275.7 | | 110.0 | 3.328 | 0.736 |
| 2025-02-05 03:30:01 | 3.50 | | | 1.20 | 318.8 | | 110.0 | 2.896 | 2.509 |
| 2025-02-05 03:35:02 | 3.50 | | | 1.65 | 321.5 | | 110.0 | 2.896 | 2.363 |
| 2025-02-05 03:40:02 | 3.50 | | | 1.55 | 319.5 | | 110.0 | 2.919 | 2.248 |
| 2025-02-05 03:45:01 | 3.60 | | | 1.40 | 333.3 | | 110.0 | 2.816 | 3.197 |
| 2025-02-05 03:50:02 | 3.55 | | | 1.65 | 341.1 | | 110.0 | 2.788 | 3.325 |
| 2025-02-05 03:55:02 | 3.40 | | | 1.65 | 329.1 | | 110.0 | 2.809 | 2.617 |
| 2025-02-05 04:00:01 | 3.45 | | | 1.70 | 338.1 | | 110.0 | 2.765 | 2.908 |
| 2025-02-05 04:05:02 | 3.45 | | | 1.55 | 340.0 | | 110.0 | 2.765 | 3.221 |
| 2025-02-05 04:10:02 | 3.15 | | | 1.75 | 298.6 | | 110.0 | 3.091 | 1.391 |
| 2025-02-05 04:15:01 | 3.30 | | | 1.55 | 331.8 | | 110.0 | 2.839 | 2.766 |
| 2025-02-05 04:20:02 | 3.35 | | | 1.55 | 346.3 | | 110.0 | 2.674 | 3.185 |
| 2025-02-05 04:25:02 | 3.35 | | | 1.75 | 340.3 | | 110.0 | 2.800 | 2.933 |
| 2025-02-05 04:30:01 | 3.30 | | | 1.55 | 341.7 | | 110.0 | 2.698 | 3.105 |
| 2025-02-05 04:35:02 | 3.10 | | | 1.55 | 306.2 | | 110.0 | 3.059 | 1.826 |
| 2025-02-05 04:40:02 | 3.15 | | | 1.50 | 329.9 | | 110.0 | 2.794 | 2.557 |
| 2025-02-05 04:45:01 | 3.00 | | | 1.55 | 319.4 | | 110.0 | 2.873 | 1.992 |
| 2025-02-05 04:50:02 | 3.10 | | | 1.65 | 316.6 | | 110.0 | 2.906 | 1.913 |
| 2025-02-05 04:55:02 | 3.15 | | | 1.75 | 318.4 | | 110.0 | 2.906 | 2.069 |
| 2025-02-05 05:00:01 | 3.15 | | | 2.75 | 342.9 | | 110.0 | 2.853 | 2.146 |
| 2025-02-05 05:05:02 | 3.05 | | | 1.75 | 322.3 | | 110.0 | 2.894 | 2.198 |
| 2025-02-05 05:10:02 | 3.20 | | | 1.55 | 325.3 | | 110.0 | 2.810 | 2.567 |
| 2025-02-05 05:15:01 | 3.05 | | | 1.75 | 313.5 | | 110.0 | 2.975 | 2.166 |
| 2025-02-05 05:20:02 | 2.90 | | | 1.50 | 287.9 | | 110.0 | 3.077 | 1.556 |
| 2025-02-05 05:25:02 | 3.10 | | | 1.65 | 303.8 | | 110.0 | 2.990 | 2.005 |
| 2025-02-05 05:30:01 | 3.00 | | | 1.55 | 311.8 | | 110.0 | 2.948 | 2.211 |
| 2025-02-05 05:35:08 | 3.05 | | | 1.65 | 327.6 | | 110.0 | 2.869 | 2.666 |
| 2025-02-05 05:40:00 | 3.05 | | | 1.75 | 312.1 | | 110.0 | 2.979 | 2.097 |
| 2025-02-05 05:45:01 | 3.10 | | | 1.55 | 313.6 | | 110.0 | 2.907 | 2.328 |
| 2025-02-05 05:50:08 | 3.15 | | | 1.55 | 307.3 | | 110.0 | 2.979 | 2.251 |
| 2025-02-05 05:55:00 | 3.10 | | | 1.75 | 299.1 | | 110.0 | 3.018 | 1.805 |
| 2025-02-05 06:00:01 | 3.10 | | | 1.50 | 288.8 | | 110.0 | 3.119 | 1.751 |
| 2025-02-05 06:05:08 | 3.05 | | | 1.80 | 277.5 | | 110.0 | 3.184 | 1.504 |
| 2025-02-05 06:10:00 | 3.05 | | | 1.55 | 271.0 | | 110.0 | 3.185 | 1.546 |
| 2025-02-05 06:15:01 | 3.10 | | | 1.15 | 271.0 | | 110.0 | 3.094 | 1.868 |
| 2025-02-05 06:20:08 | 3.05 | | | 1.75 | 271.8 | | 110.0 | 3.162 | 1.529 |
| 2025-02-05 06:25:00 | 3.15 | | | 1.50 | 270.3 | | 110.0 | 3.193 | 1.597 |
| 2025-02-05 06:30:01 | 3.80 | | | 1.75 | 320.8 | | 110.0 | 2.902 | 4.201 |
| 2025-02-05 06:35:02 | 4.00 | | | 1.55 | 307.5 | | 110.0 | 3.000 | 4.346 |
| 2025-02-05 06:40:00 | 4.25 | | | 1.50 | 286.5 | | 110.0 | 3.102 | 3.773 |
| 2025-02-05 06:45:01 | 4.80 | | | 1.75 | 307.0 | | 110.0 | 2.980 | 7.089 |
| 2025-02-05 06:50:02 | 4.85 | | | 1.75 | 269.7 | | 110.0 | 3.144 | 4.859 |
| 2025-02-05 06:55:00 | 5.10 | | | 1.60 | 265.2 | | 110.0 | 3.130 | 5.338 |
| 2025-02-05 07:00:01 | 5.25 | | | 1.75 | 259.3 | | 110.0 | 3.192 | 5.251 |
| 2025-02-05 07:05:02 | 5.65 | | | 1.80 | 278.8 | | 110.0 | 3.060 | 7.766 |
| 2025-02-05 07:10:00 | 6.00 | 3.30 | | 1.95 | 253.2 | 203.5 | 110.0 | 3.393 | 5.746 |
| 2025-02-05 07:15:01 | 6.30 | | | 2.00 | 244.7 | | 110.0 | 3.449 | 5.953 |
| 2025-02-05 07:20:02 | 6.70 | | 1.80 | 1.75 | 246.3 | | 110.0 | 3.414 | 8.079 |
| 2025-02-05 07:25:00 | 7.00 | | 1.80 | 1.75 | 250.4 | | 110.0 | 3.397 | 9.459 |
| 2025-02-05 07:30:01 | 7.10 | | 1.75 | 1.70 | 234.7 | | 110.0 | 3.527 | 7.945 |
| 2025-02-05 07:35:02 | 7.40 | | | 2.10 | 233.1 | | 110.0 | 3.478 | 9.068 |
| 2025-02-05 07:40:00 | 7.80 | | 1.80 | 1.60 | 241.9 | | 105.8 | 3.385 | 11.113 |
| 2025-02-05 07:45:01 | 8.20 | | 1.75 | 1.50 | 266.7 | | 102.9 | 3.272 | 18.244 |
| 2025-02-05 07:50:02 | 8.10 | | 1.95 | 1.75 | 230.2 | | 102.4 | 3.560 | 10.216 |
| 2025-02-05 07:55:00 | 8.20 | | 2.05 | 1.90 | 227.7 | | 100.3 | 3.557 | 10.436 |
| 2025-02-05 08:00:01 | 8.45 | | 2.05 | 1.80 | 233.8 | | 101.1 | 3.484 | 14.032 |
| 2025-02-05 08:05:02 | 8.80 | | 2.10 | 1.85 | 236.8 | | 100.3 | 3.521 | 13.323 |
| 2025-02-05 08:10:00 | 8.95 | | 2.05 | 1.50 | 234.6 | | 100.9 | 3.476 | 13.948 |
| 2025-02-05 08:15:01 | 8.75 | | 2.25 | 1.75 | 228.3 | | 105.4 | 3.552 | 12.913 |
| 2025-02-05 08:20:02 | 8.45 | 2.60 | 2.30 | 1.55 | 223.4 | 133.1 | 106.3 | 3.606 | 11.277 |
| 2025-02-05 08:25:00 | 8.50 | | 2.35 | 1.75 | 233.3 | | 102.7 | 3.508 | 13.898 |
| 2025-02-05 08:30:01 | 8.55 | 2.65 | 2.40 | 1.75 | | | 102.9 | 3.452 | -1.000 |
| 2025-02-05 08:35:02 | 8.95 | | 2.40 | 1.60 | 243.8 | | 103.1 | 3.338 | 18.148 |
| 2025-02-05 08:40:00 | 9.15 | | 2.45 | 1.65 | 251.2 | | 104.2 | 3.386 | 20.319 |
| 2025-02-05 08:45:01 | 9.30 | | 2.45 | 1.80 | 236.3 | | 102.2 | 3.393 | 15.827 |
